Thursday, September 29, 2016

Apple iPhone 7 Review


In a familiar looking shell, the iPhone 7 breaks convention by not breaking form. Tradition dictates a major design refresh after two years from Apple, but what we got this year was a similar design for the third year in a row.

Encased in this recognisable form, are glimpses of the future. The classic Home button is no longer a physical button, with pressure sensors paired with haptic feedback to simulate the feel of a button press. The call speaker now doubles as a regular speaker too, giving stereo speakers for the first time on an iPhone. The phone can now survive a brief trip into the pool and live to tell the tale unscathed. Oh, and the 3.5mm audio jack has been removed to make room for other components too.

After using the iPhone 7 for over a week, it is apparent that Apple has a picture in mind of how a smartphone should be in the future. A future that has no place for an old analogue connector. The removal of the audio jack would probably be a pain point for some, but as with the floppy disks, optical drives, Apple’s own 30-pin iPod connector, and even USB Type A, Apple has always been aggressive at killing off standards that they think will not be relevant in the future.

Only time will tell whether they are right or not, but knowing Apple they probably are. The main question for would-be buyers is whether the iPhone 7 is actually worth upgrading to. It might not be the future just yet, but how does it stack up in the present?


Design



No matter how Apple calls this an all new iPhone, the inescapable truth is that this is a design nigh identical to its predecessor. Its physical dimensions are exactly the same except for that 4 to 5-grammes weight reduction. The resemblances are only skin deep though. The iPhone 7 is now water and dust resistant too (IP67), which means that it ought to be able to survive the occasional “uh oh” moments by the poolside.


No thanks to its homogenous look, the only easy way to tell if you have a new iPhone would be its colour.  Namely, the Smudgy Scratchy (Jet) Black, and the Silky Stealthy Black. Pretty obvious which I prefer. Apple also took an eraser, and wiped out part of the antenna lines on the back of the phone. The Jet Black and Black has their antenna lines coloured to blend into the phone as much as possible.


The camera bump is one of those physical limitations of trying to fit as good a camera as possible, into a body that is as thin as possible. Unfortunate, but unavoidable. With the iPhone 7, the camera bump gracefully slopes into the body giving it a cleaner look. Sadly, I can’t say the same for the iPhone 7 Plus’ humongous hump, but hey, form follows function right?


Our brains love symmetrical things. We just do. So if Apple could make the design of the iPhone a bit more symmetrical, I am all for it. Even if it means the removal of the headphone jack. However, I am sure Apple did this for other reasons, and the symmetry that comes with it is probably just a happy concession. Apple have always had great attention to detail, and it really shows on the iPhone 7.

In my S7 Edge review, I called it “one of the prettiest phone in the market right now”. That hasn’t really changed with the iPhone 7 (even with the Jet Black colour). The iPhone 7's utilitarian design can only be described as pleasing.


Taptic Home button



Mechanical parts will always have wear and tear, and the Home button is perhaps the most used button on an iPhone. If you have been an iPhone user long enough, you probably heard complaints about failing Home buttons in the past. Which is why I am glad that Apple finally went with a non physical Home button, because that is one less thing to worry about breaking on the phone.


Pressure sensors on the Home button and the improved Taptic engine works in tandem to mimic the feeling of the button clicking. It doesn’t feel a hundred percent like a button click, but it’s close enough. On a large surface area like the Trackpad of a MacBook, this haptic feedback feels life-like enough to fool most people. On a tiny Home button though, it feels more like I am clicking the entire bottom area of the phone. In the battle between the feel of the button versus reliability, I pick the latter.

The new Taptic engine also enables some additional feedback throughout iOS 10. Like when the notification center hits the bottom, it produces a gentle thump. I wish I could say features like this delighted me, or say that I hope third party developers would make use of the Taptic engine to delight users with this new user experience. The fact is I find it kind of pointless, and turned it off as soon as I realised I could do so.


Display



It would be easy to write off the iPhone 7 for not having a QHD or UHD OLED display, and sticking with the same resolution as its antecedent. However, its modest setup actually boasts some impressive viewing experience. The display is bright, sharp, and the colours looked stunning. This could be the best LCD panel I have seen on a phone, and that is despite not having the most pixel packed screen. It has a new display that uses the DCI-P3 standard which enables the viewing of a wider colour gamut.


3D Touch is still present, and still just as forgettable as before. While strides have been made, and 3D Touch now does more throughout iOS 10, the functionalities it enables aren't entirely useful most of the time.


The potential for 3D Touch is definitely there, and Apple’s default keyboard is testament to that. It was a feature that made editing text a whole lot easier on the phone. It is a great example of 3D Touch done right, and if there were more such examples, it could be a game changer. Hopefully, Apple is waiting for a bigger change in UI design to fully utilise the power of 3D Touch.

(3D Touch enhancements in iOS 10. Left: 3D Touch for more options, Right: Apps now shows widgets too.)


Audio



When the original iPhone was announced, Steve Jobs called it three things. A widescreen iPod with touch controls, a revolutionary mobile phone, and a breakthrough Internet communications device. The iPod was a monumental product for Apple, and along with iTunes, cemented the company’s standing in the era of digital music. The acquisition of Beats, and Apple Music, shows how committed they are to the music industry.

Which means that whatever changes they make to the iPhone 7, it is going to be an important play.

Yes, I am finally going to address the big one.


The iPhone 7 doesn’t have a headphone jack.

Apple says that this is so that they can make space for better cameras, a better Taptic Engine, and bigger batteries. I think there were more factors at play though. All of the aforementioned features probably could have been achieved with a slightly thicker phone. I think that Apple genuinely believes that wireless is the way forward (I do so too), and there was no point in delaying the inevitable. Instead, by embracing it, it could give the industry the nudge they have always needed.

Now that there is no more crutch to lean on, accessories makers have to step up their game and make better wireless products. Apple themselves are leading the charge by creating their own custom wireless chip the W1 that allows for a quick and painless connection between two devices. The first of those products would be Apple’s own AirPods, and the demos online looks promising.

This is also a huge double-edged sword. In an attempt to create a better user experience, Apple has simply added another locked gate in their walled-garden. If you have a pair of traditional bluetooth earbuds like the Jaybird X2 that I have, it still connects using the old clunky method as before. You need earbuds with a W1 chip to reap the benefits, and those can only be found in the earphones that Apple makes.


If Apple could improve the wireless experience for all, rather than just for their own peripherals, I am sure a lot more people will be convinced by their crusade against wires. Personally, I have been using wireless earbuds for a while now, and love not having to deal with wires.

For those not on-board the wireless train just yet, Apple included a pair of Lightning connected EarPods, as well as a Lightning to headphone jack adapter in the box so you can still use existing earphones. When you lose the adapter (and you are most likely going to), you can get it from Apple at S$14 a pop. You can definitely count on accessories manufacturers jumping on board to widen the variety soon as well.

In a less controversial way to improve the audio experience on the iPhone 7, it now has stereo speakers. Which should make for a more enjoyable experience watching a quick video on YouTube or what not. The speakers actually sound pretty good considering the phone has to be water resistant too. In case you're looking for where the speakers are, one is the call speaker, the other is at the bottom of the phone.



Performance



Apple gets a lot of flak for their somewhat “conservative” specifications all the time. While Android devices have moved on to Octa-core, or even Deca-core CPU, Apple finally made the switch to a Quad-core CPU with the A10 Fusion. Even the A9 chip was just Dual-core. In fact, iPhones only got 2GB of RAM for the first time last year, and this year we are already seeing Android phones with 6GB of RAM.

None of those numbers actually reflect their real life performance of course. Year after year, despite what the numbers say, Android devices has been outgunned by their iOS counterparts. Games runs smoother, apps launches quicker, and day to day operations is generally faster. If benchmark applications can be taken as gospel, the iPhone 7 is the most powerful phone in the market right now. So yeah, I wouldn't worry too much about the performance of the iPhone 7.


Before I talk about battery life, it is probably important to discuss the specificities of the A10 Fusion chipset. While it is a Quad-core CPU, it actually uses a combination of two high performance cores, and two low power cores. So while doing less intensive tasks, the phone can sip power by using the low power cores instead. It also uses a new GPU that delivers 50% better graphics performance according to Apple.


So far I have yet to run the iPhone 7 dry in a single day or normal use, which is more than enough for my needs. Apple says that you can get around 2 more hours of use out of the iPhone 7 compared to the 6S, and so far that seems about right.


iOS 10



In its 10th iteration, iOS is now one of the oldest mobile operating system around. Despite a fresh coat of paint, it looks largely the same since its inception. With iOS 10, Apple is changing one of its staple feature, “Slide to Unlock”.

Instead of sliding to unlock like every other iOS before this, you now press the home button to unlock. Which makes sense since you are most likely using Touch ID already, so this results in less finger movement. This feature was clearly designed to work in tandem with the “Raise to wake” feature which relies of the motion co-processor on the phone to wake the phone when you pick it up. If you really hate pressing the button, you can even go into Settings, General, Accessibilities and turn on “Rest Finger to Open”.


Now you can unlock your phone just by raising it while holding your thumb on the Home button. No button press needed at all. Oh, and the Touch ID on the iPhone 7 is still just as quick.

Photos got a huge upgrade too with the ability to automatically sort your photos for you with what Apple calls “advanced computer vision”. Search for “cats”, and Photos app shows you photos with cats in it. If you have tons of unorganised photos over the years, this would be a huge feature on its own. Photos can also create mini-movies from photos and videos that you took. I have been using Google Photos for a while now which does almost the same things, and it’s nice to finally have this natively on iOS.

(Widgets now lives on the left side of the home screen, and Control Center got a nice visual overhaul.)

Overall, iOS 10 is a solid upgrade to what was already a matured operating system from Apple. It comes with improvements all round the OS, and it’s hard to fault that. I did noticed very minor dropped frames from time to time, and once the Home button and power button even stopped responding until I restarted the phone. I have not encountered the same issue since, but thought it is worth mentioning. This is a highly advanced operating system with tons of new features, and teething issues are always bound to be present. Knowing Apple, these will be fixed eventually.

If you want to learn about more new features about iOS 10, TechRadar has a nice compilation over here.


Camera



Apple has always been damn proud of their cameras. Just look at their Shot on iPhone advertising campaign. They probably have the right to be. Part of the explosion in mobile photography is probably due in part to how good the cameras were on early iPhones. That in turn brought fierce competition in this space, driving innovations.


Apple hasn’t really been at the top of their game recently, with its Android competitors (in particularly Samsung) making great strides in the camera department. This year I think we have a solid upgrade. The resolution remained the same at 12MP, but there is a new f/1.8 lens. Optical image stabilisation has found its way to the smaller device as well, and not just limited to its bigger brother. This should translate into better low light performance, improving over what was the iPhone 6S’s weakest area. No fancy dual camera setup here on the smaller iPhone 7. There is a new custom image signal processor too which should mean better and faster image processing that produces nicer looking images.

If you are upgrading from an iPhone 6S, the daylight photos will probably be pretty similar. The wider aperture produces a slightly shallower depth of field, and the colours are more vibrant. This is especially so when viewing the photos on the screen of the iPhone 7 itself.


The iPhone 7 uses a wider gamut colour space, which allows it to store and display more colour info in its JPEG photos. The catch is that you would have to view it on a compatible display too to reap the rewards. It uses the DCI-P3 colour gamut instead of the typical sRGB.

It comes as no surprise that when there is ample light, the camera takes some great looking photos. Good dynamic range, nice details, and excellent colours. The iPhone camera leans towards a more natural looking image with truer to life white balance and colours.









When the light goes down, the f/1.8 lens performs admirably, with good details, accurate colours, and decent brightness. I would say it is within stone’s throw of the Galaxy S7. The brightness in photos are comparable, and often the image processing looks cleaner than the Galaxy S7. The Galaxy S7 has its trump card though which is its Dual Pixel sensor which allows for fast autofocus. At times, the iPhone 7 would struggle to focus on a subject that the Galaxy S7 found almost immediately.









You know it’s a good camera when you just feel like taking a snap of everything you see around you. The iPhone 7 is one of those phones.

Full resolution images can be found here.

On a side note, the front iSight camera has been increased to 7MP. It is not as wide-angled as Samsung’s offering, and the f/2.2 lens isn’t quite as bright too. But I still tend to prefer the front camera on the iPhone 7 for taking more natural looking images.

If you prefer a more detailed analysis for the camera, DxOmark just published their camera review for the iPhone 7.


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For a “number change” model, perhaps the iPhone 7 might seem a bit uninspiring to most. The changes to its design are minimal, and the additional features are more like fine-tunings rather than ground-breaking. It’s all perspective though. For those expecting a major design refresh this year, these minor changes to the iPhone 7 would probably disappoint you. For me though, the whole is greater than the sum of its parts.


The iPhone 7 is a terrific phone, and a marvellous piece of technology. It is the most refined, and most well-rounded iPhone that Apple has ever shipped. The processor is a beast, the screen is excellent, the cameras are superb, the phones are now more durable, the battery lasts longer, and there are now stereo speakers. iOS is still a joy to use with its smooth operation, and fast performance.

Or if you prefer a bigger device, there is the iPhone 7 Plus with better battery life, and “telephoto” lens. While all the telephoto lens offer is two times "zoom" for now, Apple will be introducing an additional “Portrait” mode for nicer looking “bokeh” effects in future updates.

If you need a new phone now, the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus are pretty much the best iPhones you can buy. It starts from a less claustrophobic 32GB, and proceeds on to 128GB and 256GB.

Some may consider the iPhone 7 series to be an iPhone 6SE, just to tide Apple until the much rumoured 10th anniversary iPhone. There is no doubt that the next iPhone will be better than the current one. That is just how things are supposed to be. But I live in the present, and at this point in time the iPhone 7 is a damn good phone.


As the iPhone marches into its 10th anniversary next year, it is hard not to look back in wonderment at how it has changed the way we live, work, play, and communicate. Even if you have not used an iPhone before, its influence could be felt in basically every modern smartphone in the industry. You have got to give credit to Apple for that.

Thursday, September 1, 2016

OnePlus 3: Growing Up


OnePlus is all grown up now. With its third flagship device, they are finally getting serious about selling phones (at least in some countries). They did away with their asinine invite system, and turned their infamous OnePlus hype-machine down a couple of notches. This time round, they are letting their product do the talking instead. So let’s take a look at the product in question, the OnePlus 3.



The first thing I noticed when picking up the OnePlus 3 is how well built it is. The metal unibody with the 2.5D curved glass on the front, meets seamlessly at the side, and the finishing feels really good too. There is a tiny metal chamfer around the phone which frames the entire front panel of the phone, giving the black front panel a nice metallic accent. The metal back also curves ever so gently so that it is nicer to hold in hand, and easier to pick up from a flat surface.


Design wise, this is an understated and inoffensive looking phone. It doesn’t shout “look at me!” like the S7 Edge’s dual edge display or HTC 10’s huge chamfers, but it’s still polished and well built enough that it still looks like a premium product.

On the Graphite version, the 5.5” AMOLED panel almost blends into the black bezels of the phone. While only FHD (1920 x 1080), I found the display to be pleasing to look at. QHD might be great for virtual reality content, but for my day to day use the screen looks sufficiently sharp for my eyes.


I do have a bit of problem with the colours though, which I thought looked “off” when I first powered on the phone. The issue can be resolved by turning on sRGB mode inside the developer settings though, and with that on, I am very happy with the colour reproduction on the phone. Outdoor visibility is not as bright as I would have liked, but still decent enough for day to day use. The auto brightness settings is a little slow to react to changing conditions, which is slightly annoying. Hopefully something software can fix.


Below the display, we have a capacitive home button that also double up as a fingerprint sensor. Just a light tap on it for a split second is all it takes to unlock the phone. This is one of the fastest fingerprint sensor I have used on a smartphone to date. It’s accurate, and rarely does it fail to recognise my prints.


The bottom of the phone houses a single speaker, a 3.5mm audio jack, and a USB Type C charging port. The speaker is unremarkable to say the least, a bit tinny, but should be usable in day to day situations. It sounds just about as good as the Galaxy Note7 which isn’t really a compliment considering the Note7’s speaker has to be IP68 water and dust resistant, the OnePlus 3's doesn't.

But due to OnePlus' choice to put the speaker on the left side rather than the right, it makes it even easier to cover the speaker completely when playing games. Which is kind of annoying.

Plug in your earphones, and you are also unlikely to be amazed by the run-of-the-mill DAC from the Qualcomm chipset. The output is also a little bit softer than I would have liked, having to turn it to full volume while I am jogging.


The USB Type C port is also a bit of a mixed bag when It comes to fast charging. It is neither using the more common Qualcomm Quick Charge (QC) standard, nor the USB Type C power delivery specifications 5V/3A charging that Google is using for their Nexus devices. Instead it uses its own Dash charging standard (which is pretty much VOOC charging for OPPO devices) for fast charging, which outputs up to 5V/4A. Basically the main difference is that instead of relying on the phone itself to dissipate the heat from charging, it shifts the power management system and heat dispersion elements to the charging adapter itself. Why is this good?

Batteries don’t like heat. When a battery is constantly operating at a higher temperature, it shorten its lifespan. Especially when you are charging and using the phone at the same time, this would generate even more heat than usual. If the phone runs at a higher temperature than normal, the processor will also normally limit itself in order to reduce heat. You might see performance degradation when the phone gets warm. Charging speed will also be reduced in order to reduce heat.

Just a quick note though, the charging technology is proprietary, so you need to be using Dash charging adapters, and cables if you want quick charging. I ended up trying Dash charging once, and then revert back to using my regular 5V/2A charger that I use for most of my devices just because it's more convenient.


There are a few additional hardware features of note. The alert slider on the left of the phone makes it easier to switch between modes without the need to turn on the screen first. The phone supports dual sim card as well, so for those who need to travel frequently or have 2 phone numbers would find it useful.


One of the main selling point for OnePlus devices is their price to specifications ratio. Their flagship devices often pack top tier SoC into phones that costs way lesser than their competitors, and the OnePlus 3 is no different. It packs the latest and greatest from Qualcomm, the Snapdragon 820 chipset, Adreno 530 GPU, with a whooping 6GB of LPDDR4 RAM, and 64GB of UFS 2.0 storage. These specifications are as good as it gets for 2016. Combine this with less pixels to push, and a near stock Android software experience, the phone flies through most tasks that I throw at it.


Apps open quickly, the UI is responsive, and games are as smooth as it gets for an Android smartphone. Of course hardware is only half the story when it comes to overall performance. The software plays an important role as well. The OnePlus 3 runs a near stock Android OS called Oxygen OS, based on Android 6.0.1. Which also means that performance of the UI is as good as it gets for Android devices. I definitely appreciate the leaner version of Android more.


It comes with some customisation of their own, with some additional features, and icons. On the left side of the home page, instead of a Google Now page, you have what OnePlus call a "Shelf" for frequently used apps, contacts, and ability to take quick memo. A feature I quickly turned off.


There are also gestures that can be set to do specific tasks, and again this is something that I find myself rarely using since the fingerprint sensor is so fast to unlock, I can quickly get to what I want to do anyway.


My favourite aspect of Oxygen OS is its customisability over stock Android. If I am more used to Samsung's capacitive layout, I can swap them to suit my preference. If I want to use soft keys rather than the capacitive keys, I can do so too. My favourite of all would be the dark mode option which change the app drawer and settings menu dark. With the inky black AMOLED panel on the OnePlus 3, it looks really stunning with a blacked-out background.

(With dark mode off)

(With dark mode on)

Having been testing the Note7 too, Oxygen OS is a breath of fresh air to use. It's lean, and only adds minor touches to enhance the looks and functionality of the vanilla flavoured Android. Performance is speedy and UI is responsive too. It gets the basics right. TouchWiz on the other hand is a more heavy-handed approach, and it really shows in its performance. While it adds additional functionality that could be genuinely be useful to some, I find myself wishing I could turn most of them off.

Another plus side of the OnePlus 3 is that the developer community is actually pretty great for this phone. So while timely updates is still an unknown, at least if you have the know-how, you won’t be stuck on an ancient version of Android.


One of the common pitfalls of getting a budget smartphone would be its camera. If I want the best camera available on a smartphone, I need to be ready to shell out more cash to get a high end device. I wish I could say the OnePlus 3 is different.

The camera is actually pretty good, but just not there with the top dogs just yet. The 16MP rear shooter has an aperture of f/2.0, with a camera sensor that isn't particularly big too at 1/2.8”. It is assisted by OIS for steadier shots, and uses PDAF for focusing.








In daylight, the camera produce images that look true to life for the most part. Details are well preserved too with decent image processing. Auto HDR works really well too, with the resulting shot looking pretty natural. It doesn't have the depth of field that phones with wider aperture like the Note7 does, but is still able to produce some great looking close up shots with a nice bokeh effect. Image quality wise I am pretty happy with the OnePlus 3 actually.

In low light, the camera retains its true to life colour reproduction, and has decent details preserved. Some shots can look a bit noisier if I pixel peep, but nothing jarring. The smaller aperture and sensor doesn't help much obviously, so shots can still look pretty dark at times.






I wished the shutter speed could be a bit faster in auto mode. I tried taking a close up of a flower, and even after a few tries, the resulting image still has a bit of blur from camera shake. I would take a noisier shot over a blurry shot.


(Swipe up or down to change modes)

The camera app has a simple enough UI and is pretty intuitive to use for the most part. While the focussing system is not as fast as what Samsung has to offer, it is decent enough for its price range. The viewfinder refresh could be a bit better though, especially in low light.

While the OnePlus 3’s camera experience can't quite match up to other flagship devices in the market, it provides great quality images for its price.

Full resolution images available for viewing here.

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(With Dbrand's Concrete skin)

The OnePlus 3 doesn't really break any new grounds here in terms of features or technology. What OnePlus did tremendously well here, is balance the phone’s feature with its price. The build is solid, the specs are top notch, and the software is enjoyable to use. The camera is probably the only thing that I have reservations on, and not because it isn’t good, but simply because I have been spoiled by Samsung’s latest offerings. This is a very well-rounded phone that does very little wrong.

What we have here is a really really good smartphone for people not looking to drop a ton of cash. It may not be the best phone in the market right now, but it's close enough for the price that OnePlus is asking for it. In fact, it's a better buy compared to a handful of other so called "flagship" smartphones which costs more than the OnePlus 3. Colour me impress, OnePlus.

Now, they just need to get better at selling and distributing their phones worldwide. So far, the launch in Singapore has been nothing short of disastrous. Earlier news cited availability on 30th July via offline retail stores and online stores. The phone did indeed went on a pre-order on Lazada on the 4th of July at a discounted price of S$649 (RRP S$699), but it sold out in a minute or two. The phones shipped some time around the 25th of July, and since then, the phones have seemingly disappeared into thin air. Even the Lazada listing has been taken down. I am not sure what the heck is going on, but they need to work these things out if they expect to become a bigger player in the market.

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A bit of a side note. While it is easy to say that all flagship phones should be priced like this so it’s affordable to everyone, it’s just not realistic. It is only because of those more expensive phones that the OnePlus 3 can be priced the way it is. New technology will always be implemented on these high costs devices before it can be commoditised into cheaper ones. It needs to achieve a certain economies of scale before the technology can become cheaper, before a phone like the OnePlus 3 could be possible.

The reason OnePlus 3 can be priced like this while being still so good, is because there is no need for the phone to break any new grounds. There is no new fancy dual edge curved displays, no Iris scanner, no dual camera setup, no dual pixel sensors, no 3D touch, etc. The OnePlus 3 just does the essentials well for a smartphone in 2016, with little to no bells and whistles (perhaps with the exception of the 6GB of RAM).

So while I love smartphones like the OnePlus 3 which offers great value for money, I also love smartphones that tries to push the boundaries of what a smartphone can do, and how it can make our lives easier.